Rat's brain powers robot

Could help prevent Alzheimer's

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14 August 2008 15:01 GMT / By Katie Scott

Scientists at the University of Reading are hoping to drive research into diseases such as Alzheimer's with a new robot, whose actions are driven by neurons from a rat.

The team has created a robot that is "powered" by 300,000 rat neurons.

As the BBC explains, this collection of neurons is now being taught how to steer the robot around obstacles within the pen it is being kept in (in case it tried to break out in search of cheese).

By studying how the neurons "learn" - the scientists hope to get some insight into how memories are formed and so may be able to use the research to help counter diseases involving memory loss.

"One of the fundamental questions that neuroscientists are facing today is how we link the activity of individual neurons to the complex behaviours that we see in whole organisms and whole animals", Dr Ben Whalley, a neuroscientist at Reading, told the Beeb.

"This project gives us a really useful and unique opportunity to look at something that may exhibit whole behaviours but still remains closely tied to the activity of individual neurons", he said.

Hit the button above for a video from those clever chaps at New Scientist explaining more...

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Comments

  • IN the early 70s I spent a term as a fellow commoner at Churchill College, Cambridge. I suggested to two scientists that they should harness the brain of a mouse to a computer. They tried not to look at me as if I was mad. What has changed since then to make it possible for little grey cells to be brought in to the game? I am an artist so please, answers in simple language Posted by Barrie Hesketh, uk
  • I'm a born again heathen, a heretic and a sinner, and yet somehow, I find this deeply disturbing and offensive.

    The term 'monstrous' is lingering. I'm a man of Science...and yet..this somehow crosses some invisible threshold.

    What exactly is the point of this when existing electronics can do this far better, and learning would be far faster.

    I'm somehow sickened by this.....

    And Oh...the irony! Below, to make sure yopu are a computer bot, it asks:
    "Are you human".

    I believe that's my question to you.
    Posted by s saines, canada
  • @barrie

    simple language: the key differences are 2 fold. 1) we understand more about how the grey matter works. this isn't my area of expertise, so i won't assert more than that - but clearly we have learned a lot about neurons on the last 30 years. 2) [and this part IS my expertise] the physical components of a computer are a) smaller, and b) able to function on a broader range of electrical sources (low voltage, low current devices can now be wired up to the brain without nearly the difficulty in preventing damage to those cells).

    simple language: smaller, faster and lower power computer parts are finally at or near the same levels of the electrical pulses used by the brain itself.
    Posted by jared eldredge, USA

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